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<blockquote>''This page is about the ideology referred to the first instance of Communism. For other uses, see [[Communism (Disambiguation)]].''</blockquote>
<blockquote>''This page is about the ideology referred to the first instance of Communism. For other uses, see [[Communism (Disambiguation)]].''</blockquote>
{{Ideology
{{Ideology
|themecolor=#AF0004
|title = [[File:Babouvism.png]] Babouvism [[File:Babouvism_(alt).png]]
|textcolor=#FBD841
|image = Babouvism-Aycee Lovelace-Portrait.png
|title=[[File:Babouvism.png]] Babouvism [[File:Babouvism_(alt).png]]
|caption = People of France; Open your eyes and your hearts to the fullness of happiness: recognize and proclaim with us the Republic of Equals!
|image=Babouvism-Aycee Lovelace-Portrait.png
|aliases = Proto-Communism <br>[[File:Pmarx.png]] Proto-Marxism <br>[[File:FrenchMarx.png]] French Marxism
|caption=People of France; Open your eyes and your hearts to the fullness of happiness: recognize and proclaim with us the Republic of Equals!
|alignments =
|aliases={{Collapse|
[[File:Leftunity.png]] [[:Category:Left Unity|LeftUnity]] <br>
Proto-Communism<br>
[[File:Authleft.png]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft]] <br>
Jacobinism 2.0<br>
[[File:Prgess.png]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|Culturally Left]] <br>
[[File:Soc-h.png]] [[:Category:Socialists|Socialists]]
[[File:CommunismePrimitif.png]] Proto-Marxism<br>
[[File:FrenchMarx.png]] French Marxism (Erroneously) <br> [[file:Commie.png]] Communism
|influences =
}}
|alignments=
{{Info|Left Unity|LeftUnity}}to {{Info|Authoritarian Left|AuthLeft}}<br>
[[File:InfRevolutionaryism.png|link=:Category:Culturally Left]] [[:Category:Culturally Left|{{Color|#A64D79|'''Culturally Far-Left'''}}]]<br>
{{Info|Socialists}}<br>
{{Info|Communists}}<br>
[[File:FrenchRep.png|link=:Category:First French Republic Ideologies]] [[:Category:First French Republic Ideologies|{{Color|#0000FF|'''First'''}} {{Color|#FFFFFF|'''French'''}} {{Color|#FF0000|'''Republic'''}}]]
|influences=
[[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] Anti-Elitism<br>
[[File:Anti-Elitism.png]] Anti-Elitism<br>
[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism<br>
[[File:Antifeud.png]] Anti-Feudalism<br>
[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]<br>
[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]<br>
[[File:Lpop.png]] [[Left-Wing Populism|Enragés]]<br>
[[File:UltraRadlib.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Enragés]]<br>
[[File:Hedonism.png]] {{PCBA|Hedonism|Epicureanism}}<br>
[[File:Hedonism.png]] Epicureanism<br>
[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]]<br>
[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]]<br>
[[File:Materialism.png]] [[w:French Materialism|French Materialism]]<br>
[[File:Materialism.png]] French Materialism<br>
[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]]<br>
[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]]<br>
[[File:Populare.png]] [[Populareism]]<br>
[[File:Populare.png]] [[Populareism]]<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]<br>
[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]<br>
[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]<br>
|influenced =
|school =
[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] <br>
*[[File:Babouvism.png]] '''Neo-Babouvism''' {{Collapse|
[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism]] <br>
**[[File:Commie.png]] [[Marxism|Communism]]
**[[File:Neojack.png]] [[Revolutionary Progressivism|Neo-Jacobinism]]
**[[File:RevSoc.png]] [[Socialism|Revolutionary Socialism]]
**[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]
}}
|influenced=
[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]]<br>
[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism]]<br>
[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]]
[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]]
|likes=
|themecolor = #ed6565
[[File:Equality.png]] Equality<br>
|textcolor = #ffffff
|likes = Equality <br> Communal property
[[File:Soc-h.png]] Communal property
|dislikes=
|dislikes = Private property <br> [[File:Therm.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|The Directory]]
[[File:Property.png]] Private property<br>
|song = [https://youtu.be/JemJPdmtxXA Chanson nouvelle à l'usage des faubourgs]
[[File:Therm.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|The Directory]]
|book = Plebian Manifesto and Manifesto of the equals.
|song=
|theorists = *[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism|François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf]] (1760-1797), [[File:Cball-France.png]] First French Republic
[https://youtu.be/JemJPdmtxXA Chanson nouvelle à l'usage des faubourgs]<br>
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Philippe Buonarotti]] (1761-1837), [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Grand Duchy of Tuscany
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TOU4XBzbfPQ Hymne à la Liberté]
*[[File:DeFran.png]] [[De Francism|José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia]] (1766-1840), [[File:Cball-Paraguay.png]] Paraguay
|theorists=
}}'''Babouvism''' is a far-left, culturally progressive ideology considered by many to be the first revolutionary communist in history. It strives for the creation of a fully egalitarian system without private property and became a crucial foundation of [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]].
[[File:Cball-France.png]] '''France''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Babeuf.png]] [[Jacobinism|François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf]] (1760-1797)
}}
[[File:World.png]] '''Foreign Sympathizers''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism|Philippe Buonarotti]] (1761-1837) [[File:Cball-Italy.png]] Grand Duchy of Tuscany
*[[File:DeFran.png]] [[De Francism|José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia]] (1766-1840) [[File:Cball-Paraguay.png]] {{PBW|Paraguayball|Paraguay}}
}}
}}
{{Quote|
quote="Property is odious in its principle and murderous in its effects."
|speaker=[[File:Babeuf.png]] [[Jacobinism|François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf]]
}}
'''Babouvism''' is a far-left, culturally progressive ideology considered by many to be the first revolutionary communist in history. It strives for the creation of a fully egalitarian system without private property and became a crucial foundation of [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]].

==History==
==History==
Babouvism's history dates back to the later years of the 1st French Republic, after Robespierre's execution, where the far left sect of the [[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism|Jacobins]], lead by civil servant François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf, attempted (unsuccessfully) to coup the French directory in a revolution called "The Conspiracy of the Equals" and subsequently establish a proto-communist society, similar to what would happen nearly a century later at the Paris Commune.
Babouvism's history dates back to the later years of the 1st French Republic, after Robespierre's execution, where the far left sect of the [[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism|Jacobins]], lead by civil servant François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf, attempted (unsuccessfully) to coup the French directory in a revolution called "The Conspiracy of the Equals" and subsequently establish a proto-communist society, similar to what would happen nearly a century later at the Paris Commune.
Line 44: Line 73:
Babeuf's social project was described in [https://www.marxists.org/history/france/revolution/conspiracy-equals/1796/economy.htm Fragment of a Projected Economic Decree]: the Republic is divided into regions, each region is governed by Intermediate Administration which is elected by members of the great national community, under the laws and under the direction of the Supreme Administration. To become a member of the great national community, one must donate all of their goods to the stock of the national community. The stock of the national community is guarded by magistrates of each class, each class is composed of those who work in the same art. The Supreme Administration determines the nature and amount to be distributed to members of the community in each region. Money is abolished, any member who receives a salary, or keeps money, is punished. All individual commerce with foreign peoples is forbidden. Any merchandise from this source will be confiscated to the profit of the national community. Violators will be punished. The Supreme Administration trades with foreigners by means of its agents, the agents of the Supreme Administration in the commercial warehouses are often changed. The dishonest are severely punished. For each season, the law determines the duration of the workday for members of the national community. In each commune there will be, at pre-determined times, meals in common, which all members must attend. Members of the national community can only receive the common ration in the district in which they reside, except for transfers authorized by the administration.
Babeuf's social project was described in [https://www.marxists.org/history/france/revolution/conspiracy-equals/1796/economy.htm Fragment of a Projected Economic Decree]: the Republic is divided into regions, each region is governed by Intermediate Administration which is elected by members of the great national community, under the laws and under the direction of the Supreme Administration. To become a member of the great national community, one must donate all of their goods to the stock of the national community. The stock of the national community is guarded by magistrates of each class, each class is composed of those who work in the same art. The Supreme Administration determines the nature and amount to be distributed to members of the community in each region. Money is abolished, any member who receives a salary, or keeps money, is punished. All individual commerce with foreign peoples is forbidden. Any merchandise from this source will be confiscated to the profit of the national community. Violators will be punished. The Supreme Administration trades with foreigners by means of its agents, the agents of the Supreme Administration in the commercial warehouses are often changed. The dishonest are severely punished. For each season, the law determines the duration of the workday for members of the national community. In each commune there will be, at pre-determined times, meals in common, which all members must attend. Members of the national community can only receive the common ration in the district in which they reside, except for transfers authorized by the administration.


== How to Draw ==
==How to Draw==

{{Flag|Babeuf_flag.svg}}

# Draw a ball
# Draw a ball
# Fill it with dark red
# Fill it with Red
# Draw 2 intertwined branches in black
# Draw a golden wheat spike through the branches
# Add eyes
# Add eyes
# Draw a red Phrygian cap on top
# Draw a French cockade on the hat
You're done!
# Draw a French cockade on the cap and you're done!


{{Flag-auto
{{Flag-auto
|c1 = Light red
|c1 = Red
|h1 = #ED6565
|h1 = #AF0004
|c2 = Black
|c2 = Orange
|h2 = #141414
|h2 = #FF7A33
|c3 = Gold
|c3 = Gold
|h3 = #FFB900
|h3 = #FBD841
|c4 = Red
|c4 = Light Yellow
|h4 = #FF0909
|h4 = #FFE67A
|c5 = Blue
|c5 = Red-Brown
|h5 = #3F48CC}}
|h5 = #A62C00
|c6 = Brown
|h6 = #AF4900
|c7 = Red
|h7 = #EE0002
|c8 = Blue
|h8 = #0F00A2
}}


==Relations==
==Relations==
===Friends===
===Friends===
* [[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - Vive la révolution!
*[[File:Jack.png]] [[Jacobinism]] - Vive la révolution!
* [[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - Really glad you expanded on my theory, very impressive stuff.
*[[File:Ormarxf.png]] [[Marxism]] - Really glad you expanded on my theory, very impressive stuff.
*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]] - Another great expansion on my ideas, a true champion of egalitarianism.
*[[File:Ancom.png]] [[Anarcho-Communism]] - Another great expansion on my ideas, a true champion of egalitarianism.
* [[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Glad you did the praxis for Marx.
*[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] - Glad you did the praxis for Marx.
* [[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] - Women deserve a place in political discussion too.
*[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]] - Women deserve a place in political discussion too.
* [[File:populare.png]] [[Populareism]] - "The Agrarian law, or the partitioning of land, was the spontaneous demand of some unprincipled soldiers, of some towns moved more by their instinct than by reason. We lean towards something more sublime and more just: the common good or the community of property! No more individual property in land: the land belongs to no one. We demand, we want, the common enjoyment of the fruits of the land: the fruits belong to all."
*[[File:populare.png]] [[Populareism]] - "The Agrarian law, or the partitioning of land, was the spontaneous demand of some unprincipled soldiers, of some towns moved more by their instinct than by reason. We lean towards something more sublime and more just: the common good or the community of property! No more individual property in land: the land belongs to no one. We demand, we want, the common enjoyment of the fruits of the land: the fruits belong to all."
* [[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]] - The constitution protects our equality and fills the wishes of the people.
*[[File:Consti.png]] [[Constitutionalism]] - The constitution protects our equality and fills the wishes of the people.
*[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism]] - You carried my ideas well, it’s a shame that you failed.
*[[File:Blanqui.png]] [[Blanquism]] - You carried my ideas well, it’s a shame that you failed.

===Enemies===
===Enemies===
* [[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] - Deserved the guillotine.
*[[File:Monarch.png]] [[Monarchism]] - Deserved the guillotine.
* [[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] - Just die already.
*[[File:Feud.png]] [[Feudalism]] - Just die already.
* [[File:Feuillant.png]] [[Feuillantism]] - Why on earth do you want to keep the king in power?
*[[File:Feuillant.png]] [[Feuillantism]] - Why on earth do you want to keep the king in power?
* [[File:Therm.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Thermidorianism]] - The Directory betrayed the Revolution!
*[[File:Therm.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Thermidorianism]] - The Directory betrayed the Revolution!
* [[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]] - '''You fake revolutionary bourgeois scum!!'''
*[[File:Girondi.png]] [[Girondism]] - '''You fake revolutionary bourgeois scum!!'''


== Further Information ==
==Further Information==
===Books===
*[https://www.marxists.org/history/france/revolution/conspiracy-equals/index.htm Works about the Conspiracy of the Equals at marxists.org]


=== Books ===
===Wikipedia===
*[[w:Fran%C3%A7ois-No%C3%ABl_Babeuf|Babeuf]]
* [https://www.marxists.org/history/france/revolution/conspiracy-equals/index.htm Works about the Conspiracy of the Equals at marxists.org]
*[[w:Conspiracy_of_the_Equals|Conspiracy of the equals]]

=== Wikipedia ===
* [[w:Fran%C3%A7ois-No%C3%ABl_Babeuf|Babeuf]]
* [[w:Conspiracy_of_the_Equals|Conspiracy of the equals]]


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
Line 97: Line 132:
Legend2T-9x9.png|Credit: [[File:Colmin.png]][[User:TheLegend2T|TheLegend2T]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompballanarchy/comments/mqcr2d/the_9x9_compass_of_famous_people/ Source]
Legend2T-9x9.png|Credit: [[File:Colmin.png]][[User:TheLegend2T|TheLegend2T]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompballanarchy/comments/mqcr2d/the_9x9_compass_of_famous_people/ Source]
Babouvism-draw.png|Old design
Babouvism-draw.png|Old design
Babeuf_flag.svg|Old flag design
</gallery>
</gallery>


==Navigation==
==Navigation==
{{Navbox/Leftunity}}
{{Navbox/Leftunity}}
{{Navbox/Authleft}}
{{Navbox/Socialists}}
{{Navbox/Socialists}}
{{Navbox/FrRepublicans}}
{{Navbox/FrRepublicans}}

[[Category:Authoritarian Left]]
[[Category:Authoritarian Left]]
[[Category:Culturally Left]]
[[Category:Culturally Left]]

Latest revision as of 23:59, 25 March 2024

This page is about the ideology referred to the first instance of Communism. For other uses, see Communism (Disambiguation).

"Property is odious in its principle and murderous in its effects."

Babouvism is a far-left, culturally progressive ideology considered by many to be the first revolutionary communist in history. It strives for the creation of a fully egalitarian system without private property and became a crucial foundation of Marxism.

History

Babouvism's history dates back to the later years of the 1st French Republic, after Robespierre's execution, where the far left sect of the Jacobins, lead by civil servant François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf, attempted (unsuccessfully) to coup the French directory in a revolution called "The Conspiracy of the Equals" and subsequently establish a proto-communist society, similar to what would happen nearly a century later at the Paris Commune.

Doctrine

Babeuf's social project was described in Fragment of a Projected Economic Decree: the Republic is divided into regions, each region is governed by Intermediate Administration which is elected by members of the great national community, under the laws and under the direction of the Supreme Administration. To become a member of the great national community, one must donate all of their goods to the stock of the national community. The stock of the national community is guarded by magistrates of each class, each class is composed of those who work in the same art. The Supreme Administration determines the nature and amount to be distributed to members of the community in each region. Money is abolished, any member who receives a salary, or keeps money, is punished. All individual commerce with foreign peoples is forbidden. Any merchandise from this source will be confiscated to the profit of the national community. Violators will be punished. The Supreme Administration trades with foreigners by means of its agents, the agents of the Supreme Administration in the commercial warehouses are often changed. The dishonest are severely punished. For each season, the law determines the duration of the workday for members of the national community. In each commune there will be, at pre-determined times, meals in common, which all members must attend. Members of the national community can only receive the common ration in the district in which they reside, except for transfers authorized by the administration.

How to Draw

  1. Draw a ball
  2. Fill it with Red
  3. Add eyes
  4. Draw a French cockade on the hat

You're done!

Color Name HEX RGB
Red #AF0004 175, 0, 4
Orange #FF7A33 255, 122, 51
Gold #FBD841 251, 216, 65
Light Yellow #FFE67A 255, 230, 122
Red-Brown #A62C00 166, 44, 0
Brown #AF4900 175, 73, 0
Red #EE0002 238, 0, 2
Blue #0F00A2 15, 0, 162


Relations

Friends

  • Jacobinism - Vive la révolution!
  • Marxism - Really glad you expanded on my theory, very impressive stuff.
  • Anarcho-Communism - Another great expansion on my ideas, a true champion of egalitarianism.
  • Marxism–Leninism - Glad you did the praxis for Marx.
  • Feminism - Women deserve a place in political discussion too.
  • Populareism - "The Agrarian law, or the partitioning of land, was the spontaneous demand of some unprincipled soldiers, of some towns moved more by their instinct than by reason. We lean towards something more sublime and more just: the common good or the community of property! No more individual property in land: the land belongs to no one. We demand, we want, the common enjoyment of the fruits of the land: the fruits belong to all."
  • Constitutionalism - The constitution protects our equality and fills the wishes of the people.
  • Blanquism - You carried my ideas well, it’s a shame that you failed.

Enemies

Further Information

Books

Wikipedia

Gallery

Navigation